Mulugeta tefera (2 Ergebnisse)
- Softcover
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Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Druck auf Anfrage Neuware - Printed after ordering - Master's Thesis from the year 2023 in the subject Politics - Topic: International development, , language: English, abstract: Objective of the research is to assess the existing normative frameworks on internal displacement and forward recommended im…provements on handling IDPs. The thesis will attempt to answer the following questions. What are the existing normative frameworks on internal displacement and durable solutions; international; regional-specific to Africa; and national-specific to Ethiopia What are the major causes of internal displacement in Ethiopia What are the major vulnerabilities to the IDPs and hosting communities What are effective, durable solutions to support IDPs What are the major challenges in selecting durable solutions for displaced people How can durable solutions best be realized in contexts of conflict and fragility A number of definitions and concepts can be generated from various sources to define the term 'internal displacement'. The definition of ¿internally displaced persons¿ is generally not included in binding documents. The term ¿displaced persons¿ is only used to refer to the category of internally displaced persons as defined in other relevant General Assembly resolutions. The concept of 'displaced persons' was given an unclear explanation, although it particularly incorporated and largely referred to the term 'internally displaced persons¿. The issue of IDPs has been part of international discourse since 1972, when the UN officially used the term in a resolution concerning refugees and displaced persons in Sudan. Nonetheless, the first formal definition was incorporated into the Analytical Report in 1992 by the then UN Secretary General, Boutros B. Ghali. The definition was criticized because it unnecessarily provides time-based and numerical benchmarks. The IOM's proposed definition includes returnees who, having fled to another country, subsequently return to their own country but are unable to return to their original place of residence. Attempts have been made to look through various sources of internal displacement concepts. There is no single definition for it since it¿s a social science concept.
- Softcover
Anbieter: AHA-BUCH GmbH, Einbeck, DeutschlandAHA-BUCH GmbH
Verkäufer/-in kontaktierenVerkäufer/-in mit 5 SternenZustand: Neu
EUR 27,95
EUR 60,42 VersandVersand von Deutschland nach USAAnzahl: 1 verfügbar
Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Druck auf Anfrage Neuware - Printed after ordering - Thesis (M.A.) from the year 2014 in the subject Business economics - Operations Research, grade: Masters of Science, Wollega University (School of Economics), course: Development Economics, language: English, abstract: The topic of the research is Hu…man Capital and Economic Growth of Ethiopia. The research answered questions such as 'does human capital contribute to economic growth of Ethiopia ' with major objective to analyze the short run and long run effect of human capital on economic growth of Ethiopia over 1971 to 2013 using both ordinary least square (OLS) econometric and descriptive methods of data analysis. The data used for the research is secondary time series data collected by the National Bank of Ethiopia over the years 1971 to 2013. Nominal GDP is used as dependent and proxy variable for Economic growth while independent variables are physical capital, active labor force, terms of trade for measure of openness, government expenditure and human capital in the form of expenditure on health and education. Accordingly, the empirical finding shows that human capital in the form of education and health investment has consistent and significant long run effect on economic growth of Ethiopia at 5% level of significance. Keeping the other variables constant, 1% change (increase/decrease) in expenditure in human capital will change (increase/decrease) nominal output by 0.23%. In contrary short run human capital has consistent but insignificant effect on economic growth of Ethiopia. Because, either it takes time for education investment to pay off or the government's budget for short run education and health sector development is not sufficient. The adjustment of the short run dynamics or disequilibrium to the long run equilibrium is weak, which is 36%. Thus, education and sectors ought to allocate resources for both quality of and access so that the benefit from human capital development outshines in contrib.
