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Verlag: Springer, Berlin|Springer Nature Singapore|Springer, 2023
ISBN 10: 9819902150ISBN 13: 9789819902156
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Verlag: Springer International Publishing, 2021
ISBN 10: 3030786749ISBN 13: 9783030786748
Anbieter: AHA-BUCH GmbH, Einbeck, Deutschland
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Buch. Zustand: Neu. Druck auf Anfrage Neuware - Printed after ordering - Nuclear isomers are the long-lived excited states of nuclei. Therefore, they constitute the meta-stable landscape of nuclei. The first isomer was probably identified as early as1921. Since then, the number of isomers has been growing steadily picking up pace in recent times.Interest in nuclear isomers has grown in recent years for many reasons. The experimental capabilities to observe isomers have been expanding to cover a wider time scale. This has opened up new windows to observe and decipher the underlyingnuclearstructure and interactions. Further, the isomers are beginning to be seen as potential energy storage devicesand nuclear clockswith a host of applications. Possible discovery of a gamma ray laser has also ignited many researches in this area.Isomers now cover the full nuclear landscape with structural peculiarities specific to each region of the nuclear chart. Exploring the nuclear isomers, therefore, provides a novel insight into the nuclear structure properties of that region. There could be many different reasons for the long lives of excited nuclear states, which lead to the classification of isomers.Isomers are broadly classified in to four classes: Spin isomers, shape isomers, fission isomers and K-isomers. Seniority isomers have also been identified which are often clubbed with the spin isomers. We discuss this classification and the underlying causes in detail. Many examples are considered to highlight the large variety of isomers. The range of half-lives covered by the isomers varies from billions of years to nano-seconds and even small. To understand this vast variation is a fascinating endeavor in itself. The angular momentum couplings, nuclear shapes, pairing etc. conspire together to give this vast range of half-lives. We go through these aspects in detail, highlighting the various selection rules at work.It is interesting that the nuclearshapes play an important role in many types of isomers. The spin isomers, which occur in spherical or, near-spherical nuclei, aregenerallyconfined to the magic numbers. Seniority isomers are largely found in semi-magic nuclei and should be explored in conjunction with the spin isomers. New developments in seniority and generalized seniority isomers are discussed in detail. As the nuclei deform; the nature of isomers changes. We take a close look into the decay properties of isomers in deformed nuclei, particularly the K isomers, the shape isomers and the fission isomers. While doing so, the theoretical and experimental developments of isomers are also addressed. A number of open questions are posed for possible new experiments and better understanding of the isomers.
Verlag: Springer International Publishing, 2022
ISBN 10: 3030786773ISBN 13: 9783030786779
Anbieter: AHA-BUCH GmbH, Einbeck, Deutschland
Buch
Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Druck auf Anfrage Neuware - Printed after ordering - Nuclear isomers are the long-lived excited states of nuclei. Therefore, they constitute the meta-stable landscape of nuclei. The first isomer was probably identified as early as1921. Since then, the number of isomers has been growing steadily picking up pace in recent times.Interest in nuclear isomers has grown in recent years for many reasons. The experimental capabilities to observe isomers have been expanding to cover a wider time scale. This has opened up new windows to observe and decipher the underlyingnuclearstructure and interactions. Further, the isomers are beginning to be seen as potential energy storage devicesand nuclear clockswith a host of applications. Possible discovery of a gamma ray laser has also ignited many researches in this area.Isomers now cover the full nuclear landscape with structural peculiarities specific to each region of the nuclear chart. Exploring the nuclear isomers, therefore, provides a novel insight into the nuclear structure properties of that region. There could be many different reasons for the long lives of excited nuclear states, which lead to the classification of isomers.Isomers are broadly classified in to four classes: Spin isomers, shape isomers, fission isomers and K-isomers. Seniority isomers have also been identified which are often clubbed with the spin isomers. We discuss this classification and the underlying causes in detail. Many examples are considered to highlight the large variety of isomers. The range of half-lives covered by the isomers varies from billions of years to nano-seconds and even small. To understand this vast variation is a fascinating endeavor in itself. The angular momentum couplings, nuclear shapes, pairing etc. conspire together to give this vast range of half-lives. We go through these aspects in detail, highlighting the various selection rules at work.It is interesting that the nuclearshapes play an important role in many types of isomers. The spin isomers, which occur in spherical or, near-spherical nuclei, aregenerallyconfined to the magic numbers. Seniority isomers are largely found in semi-magic nuclei and should be explored in conjunction with the spin isomers. New developments in seniority and generalized seniority isomers are discussed in detail. As the nuclei deform; the nature of isomers changes. We take a close look into the decay properties of isomers in deformed nuclei, particularly the K isomers, the shape isomers and the fission isomers. While doing so, the theoretical and experimental developments of isomers are also addressed. A number of open questions are posed for possible new experiments and better understanding of the isomers.
Verlag: Editions Notre Savoir, 2020
ISBN 10: 6202960655ISBN 13: 9786202960656
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Verlag: Edições Nosso Conhecimento, 2020
ISBN 10: 6200887756ISBN 13: 9786200887757
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Verlag: Ediciones Nuestro Conocimiento, 2020
ISBN 10: 620088725XISBN 13: 9786200887252
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Verlag: Editions Notre Savoir, 2020
ISBN 10: 6200887268ISBN 13: 9786200887269
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Verlag: Ediciones Nuestro Conocimiento, 2020
ISBN 10: 6202960647ISBN 13: 9786202960649
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Verlag: Edições Nosso Conhecimento, 2022
ISBN 10: 620462377XISBN 13: 9786204623771
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Verlag: Ediciones Nuestro Conocimiento, 2022
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Verlag: Editions Notre Savoir, 2022
ISBN 10: 6204623753ISBN 13: 9786204623757
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Verlag: Edizioni Sapienza, 2022
ISBN 10: 6204623761ISBN 13: 9786204623764
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Verlag: Edicoes Nosso Conhecimento, 2020
ISBN 10: 620298693XISBN 13: 9786202986939
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Verlag: Editions Notre Savoir, 2020
ISBN 10: 6202986859ISBN 13: 9786202986854
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Verlag: Edizioni Sapienza, 2020
ISBN 10: 6202986875ISBN 13: 9786202986878
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Verlag: Uitgeverij Onze Kennis, 2020
ISBN 10: 6202986905ISBN 13: 9786202986908
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Verlag: Wydawnictwo Nasza Wiedza, 2020
ISBN 10: 6202986921ISBN 13: 9786202986922
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Verlag: Ediciones Nuestro Conocimiento, 2020
ISBN 10: 6202986700ISBN 13: 9786202986700
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Verlag: LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing, 2020
ISBN 10: 6203028258ISBN 13: 9786203028256
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Verlag: Edizioni Sapienza, 2021
ISBN 10: 6203731153ISBN 13: 9786203731156
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Verlag: Editions Notre Savoir, 2021
ISBN 10: 6203731145ISBN 13: 9786203731149
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Verlag: Edições Nosso Conhecimento, 2021
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Verlag: Ediciones Nuestro Conocimiento, 2021
ISBN 10: 6203731137ISBN 13: 9786203731132
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Verlag: Editions Notre Savoir, 2023
ISBN 10: 6206649881ISBN 13: 9786206649885
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Verlag: Edizioni Sapienza, 2023
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Verlag: Edições Nosso Conhecimento, 2023
ISBN 10: 6206649903ISBN 13: 9786206649908
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Verlag: Ediciones Nuestro Conocimiento, 2023
ISBN 10: 6206649873ISBN 13: 9786206649878
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Verlag: LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing, 2020
ISBN 10: 6202526920ISBN 13: 9786202526920
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Verlag: Edições Nosso Conhecimento, 2021
ISBN 10: 6204282409ISBN 13: 9786204282404
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Verlag: Editions Notre Savoir, 2021
ISBN 10: 6204282387ISBN 13: 9786204282381
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