A substantial run of 111 issues of the Special Siege Edition and Special Siege Slips of 'The Mafeking Mail', from Number 1 (1 November 1899) to Number 148 (23 May 1900), the first issue after the end of the siege, with impeccable provenance

Beschreibung

Mafeking, Townshend & Son, 1899 and 1900. 111 issues (various sizes, see below), printed on paper of many different colours and of varying quality (often poor), with 43 printed as a broadsheet, the balance printed recto and verso, with three early numbers folded and issued as bifolia. Unbound, as issued; some loss, primarily owing to the poor quality of some of the paper; however, these extraordinary artefacts produced under siege conditions are of the utmost rarity in any condition. All issues in this run are now housed in individual Mylar pockets, sealed on two sides only for easy access. A detailed list (including the number, date, colour of paper, length, and condition of each issue) is included with the lot. Dr Robin Pelteret has published his impressive research notes on 'The Mafeking Mail Special Siege Slips' online. He sets the scene: 'Mafeking lies 1392 kilometres north of Cape Town and 298 kilometres west of Johannesburg. [It] was first settled in the early 1850s. From the early 1860s it became a centre of squabbling and outright fighting between the Transvaal Republic, the Baralong, the Goshen Republic, the British South Africa Company and the British Empire. By the outbreak of the Anglo-Boer War it was a robust "dorp" with some 1500 European citizens, a group of Indian and oriental background and 5000 Baralong. It was a major rail junction with a station and railway workshops; a significant commercial centre, and boasted a number of substantial buildings including two schools, two churches, a Standard Bank, a Masonic Lodge, a newspaper building, a public library, the Victoria Hospital and St Joseph's Convent (Irish Sisters of Mercy). The Siege of Mafeking was conducted between 14 October 1899 and 17 May 1900, that is 217 days, and began 3 days after the declaration of war by the Transvaal Republic. It involved British and Colonial Forces under the command of Brevet-Colonel Robert Stephenson Smythe Baden-Powell, the besieged, and Boer Forces ab initio under the command General Piet Arnoldus Cronje, and later Kommandant Sarel Eloff, the besiegers'. The precursor to the siege issues of 'The Mafeking Mail' was the 'Mafeking Mail and Protectorate Guardian', in its infancy when the siege was imposed. Number 22, the last full edition, was published on Saturday 14 October 1899, the first day of the siege; a Special Siege Edition (Number 23) was dated Saturday 21 October 1899, but headed 'reprinted on 23 October 1899'. On 1 November 1899, a fortnight after the beginning of the siege, the first of the famous siege issues was published, 'Issued Daily, Shells Permitting. Only Terms, One Shilling Per Week, Payable in Advance'. 'They were to be numbered 1 to 152, of which 143 [minus Numbers 45 and 56] appeared during the actual siege. The newspaper contained snippets of information - both parochial and national, General Orders and advertisements. [Actually, we have found them to be far more dramatic and engaging than this bland description implies, especially reading these issues that were purchased day by day during the siege, and have survived to this day. However, we digress .] In Mafeking, there was to exist a fragile peace between the publisher and editor of the "Mafeking Mail Special Siege Slip", G.H.N. Whales, and the military authorities. Whales was somewhat acerbic of tongue. He once publicly thanked the press censor for saving his life, a boer shell having destroyed his editorial chair whilst he was submitting his newspaper copy for military scrutiny elsewhere in the village. He was to be briefly imprisoned on one occasion for publishing querulous criticism on the conduct of the siege and the restrictions put on the availability of news. In protest, he was known to publish empty columns (No. 47) and indeed cancelled one whole edition (No. 45) as visible disregard and mute testimony to the censor's liberal use of a blue pencil.' Dr Pelteret has established 'there are three different printings which appeared as four "edi.

Bestandsnummer des Verkäufers 142162

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Bibliografische Details

Titel

A substantial run of 111 issues of the Special Siege Edition and Special Siege Slips of 'The Mafeking Mail', from Number 1 (1 November 1899) to Number 148 (23 May 1900), the first issue after the end of the siege, with impeccable provenance

Verlag

Townshend & Son, Mafeking

Erscheinungsjahr

1899

Verkäuferkataloge

• Boer War
• Militaria