Springer jan 2002 (12 Ergebnisse)

Buch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware - This book is intended to provide a mathematical bridge from a general physics course to intermediate-level courses in classical mechanics, electricity and mag netism, and quantum mechanics. The book begins with a short review of a few topics that should be familiar to the student from a general physics course. These examples will be used throughout the rest of the book to provide physical con texts for introducing the mathematical applications. The next two chapters are devoted to making the student familiar with vector operations in algebra and cal culus. Students will have already become acquainted with vectors in the general physics course. The notion of magnetic flux provides a physical connection with the integral theorems of vector calculus. A very short chapter on complex num bers is sufficient to supply the needed background for the minor role played by complex numbers in the remainder of the text. Mathematical applications in in termediate and advanced undergraduate courses in physics are often in the form of ordinary or partial differential equations. Ordinary differential equations are introduced in Chapter 5. The ubiquitous simple harmonic oscillator is used to il lustrate the series method of solving an ordinary, linear, second-order differential equation. The one-dimensional, time-dependent SchrOdinger equation provides an illus tration for solving a partial differential equation by the method of separation of variables in Chapter 6.…

Buch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware - Automatic Differentiation (AD) is a maturing computational technology and has become a mainstream tool used by practicing scientists and computer engineers. The rapid advance of hardware computing power and AD tools has enabled practitioners to quickly generate derivative-enhanced versions of their code for a broad range of applications in applied research and development.Automatic Differentiation of Algorithms provides a comprehensive and authoritative survey of all recent developments, new techniques, and tools for AD use. The book covers all aspects of the subject: mathematics, scientific programming (i.e., use of adjoints in optimization) and implementation (i.e., memory management problems). A strong theme of the book is the relationships between AD tools and other software tools, such as compilers and parallelizers. A rich variety of significant applications are presented as well, including optimum-shape design problems, for which AD offers more efficient tools and techniques.…

Buch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware - This book will provide an overview of the state of the art in behavioral health care informatics as well as discussing the challenges on the horizon, such as organizational issues, human-centered issues, educating healthcare executives about technology issues, educating clinicians about behavioral informatics systems, and consumer issues. In addition to significant contributions by the editors, the book will contain contributions from a small number of acknowledged experts within their respective fields.As daily living becomes more stressful, socio-psychological or behavioral related problems become more intense. Informatics has the potential to transform the world of behavioral practitioners to enable them to assist people more easily. This book will focus on informatics-related topics that all disciplines connected to the behavioral health will find very useful for their day-to-day practice.…

Buch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware - BACKGROUND OF THE PROJECT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 FINANCING THE PROJECT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 DELIVERY OF THE DULLES GREENWAY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 OPERATING RESULTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 QUESTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 CONCLUDING NOTES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 NOTES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 CHAPTER 3 INTERNATIONAL ARRIVALS BUILDING AT JOHN F. KENNEDY INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT SYSTEMS IDS-98-I-201 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 HISTORY OF THE JOHN F. KENNEDY INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT . . . . . . . . . . 34 EARLIER PLANS FOR INTERNATIONAL ARRIVALS BUILDING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 HISTORY OF THE PORT AUTHORITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 NEW PLANS FOR INTERNATIONAL ARRIVALS BUILDING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 TERMINAL ONE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 7 FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS OF THE lAB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 PRELIMINARY DESIGN -1993 TO 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 THE PRE-QUALIFICATION AND BIDDING PROCESS - 1995 TO 1997 . . . . . . 41 NEW YORK LAND LEASE PROBLEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 CONSORTIUM MEMBERS _ JFK INTERNATIONAL AIR TERMINAL LLC 45 THE AMSTERDAM AIRPORT MODEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 FINANCING STRATEGY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 CLOSING THE DEAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 QUESTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 CHAPTER 4 THE SR 91 EXPRESS LANES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT SYSTEMS IDS-97-T-012 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 THE PROBLEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Key Features of AB 680 . . . . . . . . . . …

Buch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware - Advanced technologies in astronomy at various wavelengths have provided us with high resolution and high quality data on the QSO population. This meeting was aimed at understanding the morphology and nature of the host galaxies and environments of QSOs. The invited lectures as well as the contributed and poster papers highlighted the main issues of current research: the stellar and gaseous content of the underlying galaxy; the characterization of the population of companions and the nature of their interaction with the host galaxy; the connection between radio-loud QSO and radio-galaxies, and QSOs and ULIRGs; the evolution with redshift of both the host galaxy and its environment, and the main implications in theories of galaxy formation and evolution. This volume provides a valuable overview and timely update of the exciting and rapidly developing field of QSO hosts and their environments - essential reading for graduate students and researchers.…

Buch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware - I Lipdxygenases and Leukotriene Biosynthesis.- 1. Phosphorylation and Activation of 5-Lipoxygenase by P38 Kinase-Activated MAPKAP Kinases.- 2. 5-Lipoxygenase and the Nucleus: Where, When, How, and Why .- 3. Calcium Binding Site of 5-Lipoxygenase.- 4. Regulation of Cellular 5-Lipoxygenase Activity by Glutathione Peroxidases.- 5. Novel Aspects Related to Biosynthesis and Biological Actions of Hepoxilins: Interrelationship with Phospholipid Hydro-Peroxide Glutathione Peroxidase (PHGPx).- 6. Transcriptional Regulation of the Human Leukotriene C4 Synthase Promoter.- 7. Localization and Translocation of Enzymes Involved in Leukotriene Biosynthesis.- II Cyclooxygenases and Prostaglandin Biosynthesis.- 8. Regulation of COX-2 Expression in Fibroblasts, Osteoblasts, Mast Cells, and Macrophages.- 9. Antimicroinflammatory Lipid Signals from Vascular Cyclooxygenase-2: A Novel Mechanism for NSAID and N-3 PUFA Therapeutic Actions.- 10. Substrate Interactions in the Cyclooxygenase-1 Active Site.- 11. Mutation of the Human Prostacyclin Synthase Gene.- 12. Structure and Function of Two Distinct Types of Prostaglandin D Synthase.- 13. Roles of Prostaglandin F Synthase.- 14. Differential Effects of Nitric Oxide on Cyclooxygenase 1 and 2 Activities in Cultured Cells.- III Phospholipase A2.- 15. On the Functional Diversity of Secreted Phospholipases A2: Cloning of Novel Mammalian and HIV-1 Antiviral Properties.- 16. Regulation of Cytosolic Phospholipase A2 by Phosphorylation.- IV Cytochrome P450 Archidonate Metabolites.- 17. Synthesis and Function of 20-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acid in the Kidney.- V Receptors.- 18. Altered Bronchodilation and Pulmonary Inflammation in Prostanoid EP2 Receptor Knockout Mice.- 19. Induction of Prostaglandin I2 Receptor in Murine Osteoblastic Cell.- 20. BLT2, aSecond Leukotriene B4 Receptor.- 21. Upregulation of Cysteinyl-Leukotriene 1 Receptor Expression by Interleukin-5 in Human Leukocytes.- 22. Physiological and Pathophysiological Roles of Prostanoids; Lessons from Receptor-Knockout Mice for Clinical Applications.- 23. Multiple G-Protein Coupling of Chimeric Prostacyclin/Prostaglandin D2 Receptors.- VI Eicosanoids and Neuroscience.- 24. An Unusual Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Activates the 8-Lipoxygenase Pathway in Aplysia Neurons.- VII Cardiovascular System.- 25. Neutrophil-Endothelial Cell Interaction: A Multidirectional Cross-Talk in Leukotriene Generation.- 26. Cyclooxygenase in the Lamb Ductus Arteriosus: Developmental Changes and Upregulation.- 27. Co-Localization of Prostacyclin (PGI2)-Synthase and Caveolin-1 in Endothelial Cells Underscores New Roles of PGI2 In Angiogenesis.- VIII Respiratory System.- 28. Leukotriene C4 Synthase Gene Polymorphism in Severe Asthma.- IX Inflammation.- 29. Anti-Inflammatory Levels of Aspirin and Salicylate Inhibit Integrin-Dependent Human Neutrophil Aggregation and PMN Influx in COX2- and NFkB(P105)- Knockout Mice.- 30. Antipyretic Action of Acetaminophen: Inhibition of the Cyclooxygenase Activity of Endothelial Cells Treated with IL-1.- 31. Leukotriene-Mediated Alteration of Endothelial Barrier Function.- 32. GI and Cardiovascular Profiles of New NSAIDs: Selective COX-2 Inhibitors and NO-NSAIDs.- 33. NO-Releasing NSAIDs Modulate Cytokine Secretion.- 34. Potent Inhibitory Effects of a NO-NSAID (Flurbiprofen Nitroxybutylester) on Bone Resorption in Vitro and in Vivo.- X Cancer.- 35. Lipid Peroxidation and Cyclooxygenase-2 Activity in Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cell Lines with and without Multiple Drug Resistance: Correlation with Cell Growth.- 36. Pulmonary Prostacyclin Synthase Overexpression Improves Survival Following Butylated Hydroxytoluene Exposure.- XI Isoprostanes.- 37. Reactive Products of the Isoprostane Pathway: Isoketals and Cyclopentenone A2/J2-Isoprostanes.- 38. Increased Isoprostane 8-epi-PGF2A in Statin-Induced Myopathy.…

Buch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware - The topics covered in this book include: Theory of Scattering and Scintillation, Distribution of Scattering Material, Intra-day Variability, Pulsars and their Magnetospheric Structure, Polarization of AGN, Interplanetary Scintillation, and Future Highly-Sensitive Radio Telescopes. The introductory papers emphasize the essential properties of diffractive and refractive scattering, how they differ in temporal and frequency structure, and what they reveal about irregularities in the ISM. Pulsars can be examined in a number of different ways as a function of frequency: time variability (both short and long term), DM changes, pulse broadening, angular extent, and Faraday rotation. Intra-day variable sources (IDVs) are another major topic of the book. Although many variable sources clearly exhibit intrinsic changes, IDVs are generally believed to result from scintillation effects. They require source sizes on the ten micro-arcsec scale, the most extreme cases having profound implications for source lifetimes and emission mechanisms. Finally, a dozen contributions describe future large radio telescope projects, especially the Chinese FAST effort to build a 500 m spherical reflector of innovative design.…

Buch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware - Optical Microscanners and Microspectrometers using Thermal Bimorph Actuators shows how to design and fabricate optical microsystems using innovative technologies and and original architectures. A barcode scanner, laser projection mirror and a microspectrometer are explained in detail, starting from the system conception, discussing simulations, choice of cleanroom technologies, design, fabrication, device test, packaging all the way to the system assembly.An advanced microscanning device capable of one- and two-dimensional scanning can be integrated in a compact barcode scanning system composed of a laser diode and adapted optics. The original design of the microscanner combines efficiently the miniaturized thermal mechanical actuator and the reflecting mirror, providing a one-dimensional scanning or an unique combination of two movements, depending on the geometry. The simplicity of the device makes it a competitive component.The authors rethink the design of a miniaturized optical device and find a compact solution for a microspectrometer, based on a tunable filter and a single pixel detector. A porous silicon technology combines efficiently the optical filter function with a thermal mechanical actuator on chip. The methodology for design and process calibration are discussed in detail. The device is the core component of an infrared gas spectrometer.…

Buch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware - CMOS Cellular Receiver Front-Ends: from Specification to Realization deals with the design of the receive path of a highly-integrated CMOS cellular transceiver for the GSM-1800 cellular system. The complete design trajectory is covered, starting from the documents describing the standard down to the systematic development of CMOS receiver ICs that comply to the standard. The design of CMOS receivers is tackled at all abstraction levels: from architecture level, via circuit level, down to the device level, and the other way around. The theoretical core of the book discusses the fundamental and more advanced aspects of RF CMOS design. It focuses specifically on all aspects of the design of high-performance CMOS low-noise amplifiers.…

Buch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware - The first ever book on the applications of fullerenes and nanotubes. World's experts on the industrial use of these new forms of carbon contributes chapters, that are based on lectures given in a large workshop held on February 2001, and expanded thereafter. The contents are intended for those who are interested in the exploration of industrial applications of fullerenes and carbon nanotubes.…

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware - Exploration of Cortical Function summarizes recent research efforts aiming at the revelation of cortical population coding and signal processing strategies. Topics include optical detection techniques of population activity in the sub-millimeter range, advanced methods for the statistical analysis of these data, and biologically inspired neuronal modeling techniques for population activities in the frameworks of optimal coding, statistical learning theory, and mean-field recurrent networks. Exploration of Cortical Function is unique in that it covers one complete branch of population-based brain research ranging from techniques for data acquisition over data analysis up to modeling techniques for the quantification of functional principles. The volume covers an area which is of great current interest to researchers working on cerebral cortex. The combination of models and image analysis techniques to examine the activity of large cohorts of neurons is especially intriguing and prone to considerable error and debate.…

Buch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware - Some of the best vision scientists in the world in their respective fields have contributed to chapters in this book. They have expertise in a wide variety of fields, including bioengineering, basic and clinical visual science, medicine, neurophysiology, optometry, and psychology. Their combined efforts have resulted in a high quality book that covers modeling and quantitative analysis of optical, neurosensory, oculomotor, perceptual and clinical systems. It includes only those techniques and models that have such fundamentally strong physiological, control system, and perceptual bases that they will serve as foundations for models and analysis techniques in the future. The book is aimed first towards seniors and beginning graduate students in biomedical engineering, neurophysiology, optometry, and psychology, who will gain a broad understanding of quantitative analysis of the visual system. In addition, it has sufficient depth in each area to be useful as an updated reference and tutorial for graduate and post-doctoral students, as well as general vision scientists.…