intechopen aug 2024 (14 Ergebnisse)

Buch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Mycorrhizal fungi are widespread organisms found in various regions across the globe that are closely related to a broad range of root plant species, including agricultural crops. These fungi exhibit multiple traits that promote plant growth, and numerous studies have demonstrated their ability to increase plant growth by improving the availability and efficiency of nutrient and water uptake from the soil. Specifically, mycorrhizal fungi have been shown to increase the availability of nitrogen and phosphorus in plants. While these fungi cannot fix nitrogen from the atmosphere, they are capable of mineralizing organic matter, releasing nitrogen that is trapped in molecules and cellular organelles. In addition, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) can increase phosphorus availability in plants. However, high levels of phosphorus in the soil can decrease the interactions between the fungus and the host plant. Some studies have shown that mycorrhizal fungi can enhance plant tolerance to environmental stress. In summary, mycorrhizal fungi can be used to promote plant growth, improve nutrient utilization efficiency, reduce environmental impacts and production costs, and enhance plant tolerance to cope with stress conditions. The use of AMF is an excellent strategy to achieve sustainable production.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 98 pp. Englisch.

Buch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -The book is focused on the third sector, including civil society organizations, hereinafter referred to as non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and their participation in governance, especially in times of crisis. The book¿s broad objective is to explore the role that NGOs play ¿ independently and in collaboration with government institutions and private firms ¿ in defining, shaping, and achieving the public good. The focus is on NGOs that help to overcome the influence of recent crises, including the COVID-19 pandemic and the war in Ukraine. The book presents various examples of NGOs assisting in developing new services for refugees and other victims of the recent crises in developed as well as in developing countries. The book answers the questions of how NGOs deal with migration, human rights, environmental issues, polarization, democracy, and resilience in these turbulent times.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 160 pp. Englisch.

Buch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -This book offers a comprehensive overview of the latest technological advancements in heat exchangers, providing valuable insights for researchers, engineers, and students in related fields. It investigates the latest developments and practical applications across various sectors, depicting both foundational concepts and emerging trends. The book is structured into three sections: ¿Phase-Change Material (PCM) Heat Exchangers¿, ¿Modeling Methodologies¿, and ¿Material Thermodynamics¿. In Section 1, two chapters explore the principles and applications of PCMs, focusing on their role in enhancing thermal management and energy storage. In Section 2, three chapters provide an extensive review of the evolution of different heat exchanger designs and modeling methodologies, highlighting innovation-aided performance improvements. In Section 3, the final chapter investigates the practical aspects of heat transfer in thermal materials, emphasizing optimization techniques and real-world applications. Edited by Peixin Dong, a recognized expert from Hong Kong ITF-Talent Hub 2024, and Xin Sui, a senior researcher/engineer, this book serves as an essential resource for anyone involved in studying and utilizing heat exchanger technologies. Whether you are looking to understand the latest research, explore new design methodologies, or apply advanced heat transfer techniques, this volume offers the insights and knowledge required to stay at the forefront of the field. Innovative Heat Exchanger Technologies, Developments and Applications is your gateway to understanding the future of heat exchanger technology and its impact on diverse industries.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 148 pp. Englisch.

Buch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Written by renowned neurosurgeons and orthopedic spine surgeons, Adult and Pediatric Spinal Deformities - Recent Advances and Evolution of Technologies provides insights into the latest development of technologies and their application in managing both adult and pediatric spinal deformities. The primary goal of this book is to help the spine surgeons navigate a daunting number of available devices and modern techniques and leverage the latest technologies to achieve optimal patient outcomes. The text combines a thorough review of literature with expert experience to elucidate the advantages and capabilities of currently available techniques and instrumentation options.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 144 pp. Englisch.

Buch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Exploring the world of oil well drilling reveals an interesting mix of technology, well completion, and engineering prowess. Drilling oil wells, a cornerstone of global energy production, involves a complex series of processes designed to extract hydrocarbons from deep within the Earth¿s crust. This book provides a comprehensive overview of the current state of the art in drilling, exploring topics such as nanotechnology use in advanced oil well drilling, oil well completion strategy, drilling fluid chemistry, positive displacement motor design and performance, sonic drilling, and future drilling technology and development.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 178 pp. Englisch.

Buch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Copper is a metal that currently is a key element in the field of electricity, although it has significant importance in other fields, particularly when it is alloyed, due to its mechanical properties and corrosion resistance. Moreover, copper and some of its compounds are gaining importance in other topics due to their antibacterial properties. Nevertheless, this metal, which was one of the first used by humans, has been crucial for their development, and for this reason, two periods of history are called the Copper Age and Bronze Age due to the importance of Cu and Cu-Sn, respectively, in the fabrication of utensils, weapons, and ornamental objects. From that moment, the utilization of copper has significantly grown to an actual production approaching 30 Mt, of which around 80% corresponds to the mine production while the rest comes from recycling. The reutilization of copper (or the exploitation of secondary resources) is a topic of increasing importance due to both the depletion of high-grade deposits and the importance of environmental aspects in metallurgical industries. This book provides a collection of research works and reviews that emphasize some of the above-reported topics.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 232 pp. Englisch.

Buch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) are the ¿dark matter¿ of the genome, occupying vast regions yet not coding for proteins. Despite their elusive nature, they play a pivotal role in regulating gene expression and cellular processes and participate in chromatin remodeling and signal transduction. Crucial in development and disease, ncRNAs influence embryogenesis, cell differentiation, and cancer progression. Their potential in diagnostics and therapeutics marks a revolutionary frontier in genetic and medical research. This book provides a comprehensive overview of the regulatory and developmental roles of ncRNAs, from gene regulation in plants to their crucial functions in embryogenesis and cancer, and their potential in diagnostics and therapeutics.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 202 pp. Englisch.

Buch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -The book Solvents - Dilute, Dissolve, and Disperse - Insights on Green Solvents and Distillation takes the reader on a journey of chemistry and engineering toward sustainability. The book unravels the potential of green solvents, which are remarkably versatile, low-toxicity alternatives to traditional solvents that promise to reduce environmental impact. Latest research on supercritical fluids, ionic liquids, and deep eutectic solvents are carefully reviewed with emphasis on the numerous applications of green solvents. Additionally, as industrial demands evolve, the development of existing techniques is necessary. Distillation, the cornerstone of industrial separation, has been reimagined through groundbreaking approaches allowing for reduced operational costs and a diminished environmental footprint. The novel approaches in distillation offer advancement, allowing us to tackle the complexities of separating complex mixtures with unprecedented precision. Acknowledging these facts, this book covers new trends in this exciting research field of science and engineering. The book is an essential read for chemists, engineers, environmentalists, and anyone committed to fostering innovation for a greener tomorrow.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 178 pp. Englisch.

Buch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -The effective governance and administration of many aquatic and terrestrial environments requires a detailed understanding of sediment transport and its behavioral dynamics. This has both environmental and economic implications, especially where there is any anthropogenic involvement. Sedimentary processes such as erosion, scour, deposition, and consolidation can fluctuate depending on whether their compositional matrix is purely cohesive, noncohesive, or a combination of both types. With many contributing factors, the prediction of sedimentary movement is often made using numerical modeling tools, as they can estimate the various spatial and temporal fluxes. However, due to the complex behavior of natural sediments, scientists and other specialists continue to conduct research into the many aspects that influence sediment transport. Sediment Transport Research - Further Recent Advances is a book that draws on the most recent world-class scientific research on sediment transport topics, including computational fluid dynamics, numerical modeling, particle properties and characteristics, beach morphology, soil erosion, flocculation processes, sand nourishment, geomorphology, water quality aspects, sedimentary-related legislation, and many more. The research was carried out by researchers who specialize in sediment transport and related processes.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 186 pp. Englisch.

Buch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Level Up! Exploring Gamification's Impact on Research and Innovation explores the transformative power of gamification in various fields. This edited book shows how game design elements, when integrated into non-gaming contexts, can revolutionize education, health care, luxury tourism, language learning, and more. Through a series of case studies and research, the book demonstrates the potential of gamification to enhance user engagement, improve knowledge retention, and foster interdisciplinary collaboration. Discover how AI-powered simulations and interactive technologies are creating personalized learning experiences that adapt to individual needs, making education more effective and engaging. Explore the use of gamification in luxury tourism to elevate travel experiences, enhance customer loyalty, and deliver immersive, memorable journeys. Understand the advantages of mobile-assisted language learning applications, which use gamified elements to make language learning more accessible and enjoyable. The book also highlights the role of gamification in health care by showcasing how it can transform medical education by providing interactive and adaptive training environments. Learn about the efforts of the STEAME Teacher Facilitators Academy in promoting project-based learning methodologies that prepare educators to lead innovative, multidisciplinary classrooms. This book is an essential resource for scholars, educators, practitioners, and policymakers who are looking to harness the benefits of gamification. It offers insights and practical strategies for using game mechanics to address complex challenges, drive progress, and create impactful experiences. By embracing the principles of gamification, readers will be equipped to turn challenges into opportunities for growth and success, fostering a more connected, informed, and empowered society. Use this book to level up and unlock the full potential of gamification and innovation in your field!Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 118 pp. Englisch.

Buch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Chemotherapeutic strategies are fundamental for treating diseases like cancer, which metastasizes rapidly to healthy tissues. However, these drugs, being nonspecific, may harm both the diseased as well as the healthy tissues. Rapid clearance, low uptake, and uneven distribution of the payloads at target sites result in poor biodistribution. To address the emerging challenges of off-target accumulation and patient noncompliance, it is crucial to selectively deliver therapeutic agents to target sites, release the loaded cargo efficiently, and remove the chemotherapeutic agents from the system without triggering an immune response. The advent of smart targeting methods has revolutionized drug delivery systems (DDS). Stimuli-responsive smart DDS can release drugs in response to pH, light, redox, magnetic fields, and hyperthermia, marking the future of translational medicine. Exosomes and phytosomes are innovative drug delivery platforms that have brought about a paradigm shift in DDS. Theranostic agents, which combine diagnostic and therapeutic functions, represent a significant advancement in personalized medicine. These agents allow real-time assessment of drug biodistribution, release, and therapeutic outcomes. Theranostic probes, particularly nanoparticles with drug carrier and imaging capabilities, have transformed cancer therapy by enabling precise imaging at tumor sites. This book explores drug delivery strategies for therapeutic products including vitamins, emphasizing the delivery of live cell therapies. It also highlights nanostructured systems tailored for smart drug delivery and theranostic medicines, showcasing promising advancements in this emerging field.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 168 pp. Englisch.

Buch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -This Edited Volume Ocular Hypertension - New Advances is a collection of reviewed and relevant research chapters, offering a comprehensive overview of recent developments in the field of Ophthalmology. The book comprises single chapters authored by various researchers and edited by an expert active in the ocular hypertension research area. All chapters are complete in themselves but united under a common research study topic. This publication aims at providing a thorough overview of the latest research efforts by international authors on ocular hypertension, and open new possible research paths for further novel developments.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 148 pp. Englisch.

Buch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Schiff bases, originally introduced by German chemist Hugo Schiff in 1864, are well-known imine or azomethine (RR¿C=NR¿) moieties prepared from aldehydes and primary amines through condensation. Since then, Schiff bases have been recognized not only as compounds but also as useful ligands for metal complexes in inorganic coordination chemistry. This is because Schiff bases are essentially Lewis bases having lone pairs on the nitrogen (N) atom (M:N=CHR). In both organic and coordination chemistry, as well as related fields of science, the functions of Schiff base complexes and materials are of great interest. This book introduces and discusses novel aspects of Schiff base compounds.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 160 pp. Englisch.

Buch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware -Discover a brand-new perspective on how education will help us build the future with Lifelong Learning - Education for the Future World. This book provides fresh insights into top-of-the-line strategies and developing trends while delving deep into a variety of future perspectives on lifelong learning and the use of technology within the classroom. The wide range of topics in this volume provide the information you need to successfully navigate the intricacies of the digital world. Learn how individualized education and adaptable learning environments can help people prepare for a constantly ever-changing world. With a focus on inclusivity, equity, and the promotion of chances for lifelong learning for everyone, this book is an excellent asset for educators and anyone who wishes to know more about influencing the future of education. Join us on this exciting journey as we explore and discover how lifelong learning can empower people and transform society for future generations.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 324 pp. Englisch.