Ephyia publishing (4 Ergebnisse)

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware - This book offers a sweeping journey through the history of imprisonment, tracing how societies have moved from temporary holding dungeons to the massive prison complexes of today. Readers will explore the origins of confinement in ancient Greece and Rome, the medieval gaols run for profit, and the shift toward seeing incarceration itself as punishment that began with Enlightenment thinkers like Beccaria and Howard. The narrative follows the birth of the penitentiary in America, contrasting the Pennsylvania System's solitary reflection with the Auburn System's silent labor, and examines how Jeremy Bentham's Panopticon shaped modern surveillance ideals.The work delves into the global spread of the prison model, showing how European nations adapted American designs, how penal colonies in Australia and Devil's Island served as dumping grounds for unwanted populations, and how debtors' prisons reflected class-based coercion. It also confronts the brutal realities of wartime prison camps like Andersonville and Elmira, the post-Civil War convict lease system that re-enslaved African Americans, and the totalitarian extremes of the Soviet Gulag and Nazi concentration camps, revealing how the prison can be twisted into an instrument of terror and exploitation.Moving into the modern era, the book analyzes the rise of the medical model of rehabilitation, the Attica uprising that ignited prisoners' rights activism, and the War on Drugs that fueled mass incarceration and stark racial disparities. It examines the hidden experiences of women behind bars, the expansion of private, for-profit prisons, and the ethical and psychological debates surrounding long-term solitary confinement and supermax facilities. Readers will also encounter alternative approaches, notably the Scandinavian emphasis on normality and dynamic security, which challenge prevailing assumptions about punishment.Finally, the volume looks toward the future, discussing decarceration efforts, problem-solving courts, electronic monitoring, restorative justice, and the ongoing debate over whether the prison itself can be reformed or must be abolished. By the end, readers will have a deep, nuanced understanding of how prisons reflect broader social, economic, and political forces, and they will be equipped to think critically about justice, reform, and the possibilities for a more humane response to crime.…

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware - Dictators And Tyrants offers a sweeping examination of how absolute power has been seized, exercised, and sustained across the ages. From the god-kings of Mesopotamia and the early tyrants of Greece to the ideological dictators of the twentieth century and the subtle authoritarians of today, the book traces a consistent pattern of ambition, fear, and control that shapes the fate of nations.Readers will discover the psychological makeup that often underpins tyrannical rule-a blend of narcissism, paranoia, and a ruthless willingness to eliminate opposition-as well as the historic conditions that allow such figures to rise. Economic collapse, political instability, national humiliation, and social unrest create fertile ground for leaders who promise order and glory while dismantling the very freedoms they claim to protect.The narrative moves chronologically through vivid case studies: Julius Caesar's transformation of the Roman dictatorship, Caligula's descent into madness, Genghis Khan's terror-driven conquests, Timur's towers of skulls, Vlad the Impaler's gruesome spectacles, Ivan the Terrible's Oprichnina, Oliver Cromwell's republican turn into military rule, Maximilien Robespierre's Reign of Terror, Napoleon's imperial coronation, Benito Mussolini's fascist state, Joseph Stalin's purges and gulags, Adolf Hitler's racial war and Holocaust, Mao Zedong's catastrophic campaigns, Francisco Franco's long Caudillo, Kim Il-sung's hereditary North Korea, Idi Amin's erratic brutality, Pol Pot's Killing Fields, Augusto Pinochet's shock therapy Chile, Saddam Hussein's gassing of his own people, and finally an analysis of modern spin dictators who manipulate information and maintain a façade of democracy.Each chapter reveals the recurring machinery of control: state-run propaganda, the cult of personality, secret police and terror networks, economic levers that reward loyalty and punish dissent, and the manipulation of law and information to obliterate opposition. By comparing these tools across cultures and eras, the book shows how tyrants adapt their methods while keeping the core goal of unchallenged power.Ultimately, the work equips readers with a deeper comprehension of liberty's fragility and the enduring struggle between authority and freedom. Understanding how past dictators seized and maintained control provides valuable insight into recognizing the warning signs of authoritarianism today, making this history not just a record of the past but a guide for vigilant citizenship.…

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware - Discover what it truly means to call New Mexico home with this candid, humorous, and deeply informative guide. From the moment you step off the plane, you'll learn how the high desert's thin air, intense sun, and dry climate reshape everything from your baking recipes to your daily wardrobe, and why sunscreen and water become non-negotiable companions. The book walks you through altitude acclimation, high-altitude cooking adjustments, and the essential sun-protection habits that keep your skin, car, and belongings from succumbing to the relentless New Mexican glare.Beyond the physical realities, you'll dive into the heart of local life: mastering the official state question of red or green chile, understanding the laid-back 'mañana' mentality that governs time and relationships, and decoding the unique lingo that turns everyday conversation into a cultural handshake. You'll gain practical know-how for navigating everything from adobe home maintenance and flat-roof leak prevention to the quirks of New Mexico driving, where turn signals are optional and the 'New Mexico Stop' is an art form.The guide also equips you to tackle the essentials of settling in-finding work in a relationship-driven job market, securing healthcare in a high-desert environment, and managing the bureaucratic rite of passage that is the MVD. You'll learn how to protect your home from lead paint, dust storms, and flash-flood arroyos, while discovering the joy of xeriscaping, acequia water rights, and the seasonal rituals that mark the New Mexican year, from chile roasting season to farolito-lit winter nights.Finally, immerse yourself in the state's vibrant outdoor and cultural landscape: ski the morning slopes and sunbathe by afternoon, explore world-class festivals like the Balloon Fiesta and Burning of Zozobra, and connect with the tri-cultural heritage of Native, Hispanic, and Anglo communities. With checklists, real-world tips, and a healthy dose of humor, this book doesn't just prepare you for a move-it helps you fall in love with the Land of Enchantment, quirks and all.…

Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Neuware - A History of Latvia offers readers a sweeping yet accessible journey through the nation's past, from the first hunter-gatherer settlements that appeared after the retreat of the Ice Age to Latvia's vibrant place in the twenty-first-century European landscape. Each chapter builds on the last, revealing how geography, trade, conquest, and cultural resilience have shaped a people who have repeatedly asserted their right to self-determination. Readers will explore the ancient Baltic tribes-the Curonians, Latgalians, Selonians, Semigallians, and Livonians-and discover how their hillforts, pagan beliefs, and early trade networks set the stage for later external influences. The narrative follows the dramatic arrival of German crusaders, the rise of Riga as a Hanseatic jewel, and the centuries of shifting rule under Polish-Lithuanian, Swedish, and Russian powers, highlighting the lived experiences of peasants, nobles, merchants, and soldiers alike. The book delves into the tumultuous twentieth century, guiding the reader through Latvia's War of Independence, the brief but hopeful interwar republic, the authoritarian Ulmanis regime, and the brutal occupations by Soviet and Nazi forces. It examines the Holocaust's devastation, the mass deportations, the collectivization drive, and the quiet cultural resistance that kept Latvian identity alive during decades of Soviet rule. Readers will also witness the inspiring rise of the Singing Revolution, where mass song demonstrations, human-rights activism, and the Baltic Way paved the way for restored independence in 1991. The final chapters trace Latvia's integration into NATO and the European Union, its economic challenges and triumphs, and its ongoing efforts to balance European integration with the preservation of a distinct language, heritage, and democratic society. By the end of this volume, readers will have gained a deep understanding of how a small Baltic nation has endured invasions, adapted to shifting empires, and rebuilt itself as a proud, sovereign state-offering valuable insights into the broader forces that have shaped Northeastern Europe and the enduring power of national consciousness. …