Jaynes papers probability statistics (3 Ergebnisse)

Sprache: Englisch
Verlag: D. Reidel Publishing Company, 1983
Serie: Synthese Library, Buch 15 von 304. Buch 15 von 304 - Synthese Library
- Hardcover
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Zustand: Good. This is an ex-library book and may have the usual library/used-book markings inside.This book has hardback covers. In good all round condition. No dust jacket. Please note the Image in this listing is a stock photo and may not match the covers of the actual item,800grams, ISBN:9027714487.

Sprache: Englisch
Verlag: Springer, 1989
Serie: Synthese Library, Buch 15 von 304. Buch 15 von 304 - Synthese Library
- Softcover
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Zustand: New. In.

Sprache: Englisch
Verlag: Springer, Springer, 1989
Serie: Synthese Library, Buch 15 von 304. Buch 15 von 304 - Synthese Library
- Softcover
Anbieter: AHA-BUCH GmbH, Einbeck, DeutschlandAHA-BUCH GmbH
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Taschenbuch. Zustand: Neu. Druck auf Anfrage Neuware - Printed after ordering - The first six chapters of this volume present the author's 'predictive' or information theoretic' approach to statistical mechanics, in which the basic probability distributions over microstates are obtained as distributions of maximum entropy (Le. ,… as distributions that are most non-committal with regard to missing information among all those satisfying the macroscopically given constraints). There is then no need to make additional assumptions of ergodicity or metric transitivity; the theory proceeds entirely by inference from macroscopic measurements and the underlying dynamical assumptions. Moreover, the method of maximizing the entropy is completely general and applies, in particular, to irreversible processes as well as to reversible ones. The next three chapters provide a broader framework - at once Bayesian and objective - for maximum entropy inference. The basic principles of inference, including the usual axioms of probability, are seen to rest on nothing more than requirements of consistency, above all, the requirement that in two problems where we have the same information we must assign the same probabilities. Thus, statistical mechanics is viewed as a branch of a general theory of inference, and the latter as an extension of the ordinary logic of consistency. Those who are familiar with the literature of statistics and statistical mechanics will recognize in both of these steps a genuine 'scientific revolution' - a complete reversal of earlier conceptions - and one of no small significance.