ISBN: 9786130314705 (1 Ergebnisse)

Zustand: Wie neu. Gebraucht - Wie neu Wie neu, Importqualität, auf Lager - High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! The Travelling Salesman Problem (TSP) is a problem in combinatorial optimization studied in operations research and theoretical computer science. Given a list of cities and their pairwise distances, the task is to find a shortest possible tour that visits each city exactly once. The problem was first formulated as a mathematical problem in 1930 and is one of the most intensively studied problems in optimization. It is used as a benchmark for many optimization methods. Even though the problem is computationally difficult, a large number of heuristics and exact methods are known, so that some instances with tens of thousands of cities can be solved.…