Souad slim (6 Ergebnisse)

Würzburg, Ergon Verlag & Beirut, Orient-Institut, 2007. 265 pp. B./w. ills. Softcover. 8vo. (Beiruter Texte und Studien, 113). [ISBN: 9783899135565].With a dedication in ink by the author. - In this book, historian Souad Abou el-Rousse Slim examines how the Orthodox community managed its religious and charitable donations. The waqf system developed dynamically during three Ottoman periods and shaped the socio-economic survival, community organization, and institutional independence of the community.…

Broschiert. Zustand: Wie neu. 265 S. Gebraucht, aber gut erhalten. - The evolution of the waqf among the Greek Orthodox of Antioch depended on the measures taken by the Ottoman Empire regarding this institution. We can note three decisive periods there. From the beginning of the Ottoman occupation until the beginning of the 17th century, the new authority imposed a seizure of the religious institution's properties. From the beginning of the 17th century until the 18th, sultans themselves granted grounds in the public domain to their descendants and their entourages. The same practice was followed by governors in the provinces and the tax farmers of the area. In the first half of the 19th century, the sultans sought to recover the income from these lands for the benefit of the Treasury and a period of reform was started which proceeded in three stages and affected the structure of the waqf. Regarding the Greek Orthodox Church, the system already known and practiced within the Byzantine empire for dealing with church properties, which inspired the institution of the waqf in Islam, had to adapt to the new requirements and restrictions of Sharc. The beginnings of the Ottoman occupation with restrictions imposed on external religious practices in the cities encouraged the monastic foundations in the country. These foundations, supported by the 18th century changes, came to prominence in the management of important areas of agriculture. These played a major role in the centralization of production and, the distribution of work and were intermediaries between the international market and the local economy. The monasteries came to be the first to play the role of banks in Mount-Lebanon. The 19th century reforms, which introduced the laity into the management of the businesses of the church, brought a decentralization of the estates and the specialization of services to adapt to the new needs of the population. As for the second half of the 19th century, these monasteries became the promoters of the schools which were at the basis of the Arab cultural rebirth. ISBN 9783899135565 Sprache: Deutsch Gewicht in Gramm: 550.…

Zustand: Wie neu. 164 + 162 + 68 S. Tadellos, nahezu ohne Gebrauchsspuren. - Texte in Englisch, Französisch und Arabisch.- Inhalt: Jörgen Nielsen / The Participation of Christians and Jews in the Ayyubid and Mamluk State: A Historiographical Reflection -- Elias al-Qattar / Maronites, Shia and Druzes in the «Jabal Lubnan» the Dialectis of Opression and Tolerance (See Arabic) -- David Thomas / Christian-Muslim Misunderstanding in the Fourteenth Century: The Correspondence between Christians in Cyprus and Muslims in Damascus -- Ahmad Hutait / The Position of the Copts in Mamluk Administration - the Example of Sharaf al-Din al-Nushü' (See Arabic) -- André Nassar / The situation of Christians in Damascus and Aleppo (See Arabic) -- Ray Mouawwad / Christian Martyrs in Tripoli in the Mamluk Era -- Elyas al-Zayyat / The Christian Art during the Mamluk Period - A Transition between Ayyubids and Ottomans (See Arabic) -- Mat Immerzeel-Adeline Jeudy / Christian Art in the Mamluk Period -- Doris Behrens-Abouseif / Craftsmen and Upstarts in the Late Mamluk Period -- Howayda al-Harithy / Writings on the Wall: Mamluk Monuments of Tripoli -- Antoine Doumit / The Development of Historiography in the Mamluk Era - the Example of al-Maqrizi (See Arabic) -- Axel Havemann / The Chronicle of Ibn Iyâs as a Source for Social and Cultural History from Below -- George Saliba / "Gathering the Stars": Scientific Activities during Mamluk Times -- Anis Shaya / The Fortifications between the Franks and the Mamluks on the Lebanese Coast (See Arabic) -- Floréal Sanagustin / La codification du savoir médical dans la tradition dite «prophétique» à l'époque mamelouke -- Albrecht Fuess / Legends against Arbitrary Abuse: The Relationship between the Mamluk Military Elite and their Arab Subjects -- Ahmad Abdelsalam / The Political and Religious Appointment as Muhtasib in the Mamluk Era (See Arabic) -- Aliya Saidi / Marriage and Mental Illness in the Mamluk Period. ISBN 9783899137347 Sprache: Deutsch Gewicht in Gramm: 1050 Fadengehefteter Originalpappband.…

Soft cover. Zustand: New. 219 pages French-213 pages Arabic. Le temps et les différentes façons de le compter et de le concevoir sont des marqueurs culturels et sociaux fondamentaux. Cette diversité s'exprime notamment dans la profusion des calendriers, qui puisent leur origine dans les débuts de la civilisation puis dans les grandes religions, dont le Proche-Orient fut la matrice. Pourtant, si l'histoire du temps en Occident est désormais bien connue, elle reste à faire pour cette région. Les contributions de cet ouvrage, qui s'inscrivent dans une perspective transdisciplinaire et diachronique, entendent poser les premiers jalons de cette histoire du temps en orientant le regard vers le Liban. Le Liban apparait en effet comme un terrain particulièrement fertile pour interroger les spécificités temporelles de la région en raison de la profondeur de son histoire, de sa diversité religieuse, de la multiplicité de ses rythmes sociaux et liturgiques et du caractère précoce de son processus de modernisation. Sont ici abordés les systèmes de datation tels qu'ils apparaissent dans les manuscrits et les archives des institutions religieuses libanaises, certains objets de mesure du temps (calendriers et cadrans solaires), le temps dans les écrits et les rituels religieux, les rythmes urbains et les temporalités vécues de certaines pratiques sociales, le temps dans la littérature, et enfin la question de la mémoire, notamment celle de la guerre.…

Hardcover. Zustand: New. II, 164, 6, 152 pages, 32 unnumbered pages of plates : 24 cm. Some articles are in English, some in Arabic (in Arabic script). "This volume gathers papers first presented at a conference on Mamluk history held at the University of Balamand from May 4-7, 2005 . The title of the conference, "Towards a cultural history of Bilad al Sham during the Mamluk era: prosperity or decline, tolerance or preservation", ".…

Zustand: New. The nineteen articles gathered in this volume were presented at a conference on the cultural history of Mamluk Egypt and Syria, jointly sponsored by the Orient-Institut Beirut and the University of Balamand in May 2005. The authors of these studies break ne.