This historic book may have numerous typos, missing text, images, or index. Purchasers can download a free scanned copy of the original book (without typos) from the publisher. 1781. Not illustrated. Excerpt: ... NUMBER V. A Letter from Mr. John Warltire, LeBurer in Natural Vhilcfophy^ on the Firing of Infiammablt Air in close vessels. Birmingham, iSth April, 1781* SIR, I had lorig entertained an opinion that it might be determined whether heat is heavy or not, by siring inflammable air mixed With common air, and applying them to a nice balance; but as I conceived the danger of passing the electric ipark through so combustible a mixture in a close vessel to Be greater than it is, I was deterred from making the experiment; 'till, being encouraged bv you, 1 procured a copper ball, or flask, which holds three wine pints, the weight 1404. with a screw stopper adapted to it, and began with small quantities of inflammable and large quantities of com* mon air, which were fired without the least danger. I then increased the bulk of* the inflammable air to half that of the common air, which when fired made the flask very warm to my hand; and every time 1 applied a long glass tube fastened to the pipe of a pair of bellows, to blow the phlogisticated air out of the flask, I observed a smoke escape along with it. I also fired the air when the flask was under water, and did riot observe any thing escape when I perceived the heat against my hand with which I kept the ball from rising. When the stopper was unscrewed, the external air always mined into the vessel containing the phlogisticated air with some Violence. Th< The method I usually practice to mix the air« in any proportion, is accurately to fill a measure with inflammable air, and rest it in a tub, with its rim barely under water, hanging over the edge of a shelf, so far as to admit one leg of an inverted syphon, the other leg being closed, but afterwards opened, and the copper flask inverted upon it, but clos...
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