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Inhaltsangabe
Book by Wade Nicholas
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This collection of perceptual portraits of more than 100 thinkers who have fashioned our understanding of mind and behaviour provides an alternative view of the history of psychology. Francis Bacon, Rene Descartes, Pierre Broca, Sigmund Freud, Carl Jung, Ruth Benedict, Allen Newell, David Marr and scores of others whose ideas have made psychology an empirical discipline emerge from motifs specifically drawn by the author or derived from a figure or text in one of the portrayed person's books, or an apparatus he or she invented. The treatment of portrait/motifs often challenges the viewer to discern the faces embedded in them and always tells us more than how these students of mind looked: these portraits reflect their thoughts and lead us to forage further into their lives and legacies. The portraits and motifs have been manipulated in a variety of ways, using graphic and photo graphic procedures. They are arranged in order of birth date in a format of one page of descriptive text facing a full-page portrait. The text presents a brief synopsis of the persons portrayed, that person's ideas and the source of both the portrait and the motif. Interrelations between people are stressed, bringing to light common threads that run through the work of particular groups and adding yet another level to this unique gallery of psychology's pioneers.
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- VerlagMIT Press
- Erscheinungsdatum1995
- ISBN 10 0262731126
- ISBN 13 9780262731126
- EinbandTapa blanda
- SpracheEnglisch
- Auflage1
- Anzahl der Seiten256
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Psychologists in word and image
ISBN 10: 0262731126
ISBN 13: 9780262731126
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Anbieter: Fundus-Online GbR Borkert Schwarz Zerfaß, Berlin, Deutschland
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Originalbroschur. Zustand: Gut. Gebraucht, aber gut erhalten. - Mit handschriftlicher Briefbeilage des Verfassers and Walter Ehrenstein - Inhalt: Preface-- Introduction-- Francis Bacon (1561-1626): Inductive Scientist -- Thomas Hobbes (1588-1679): Leviathan -- René Descartes (1596-1650): Cartesian Dualism -- John Locke (1632-1704): Tabula Rasa -- Isaac Newton (1642-1727): Visionary -- Gottfried Wilhelm yon Leibniz (1646-1716): Monadologist -- George Berkeley (1685-1753): The Perception of Distance -- Thomas Reid (1710-1796): Common Senses -- David Hume (1711-1776): Humean Understanding -- Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778): Noble Savage -- Immanuel Kant (1724-1804): Apperception -- Franz Anton Mesmer (1734-1815): Animal Magnetism -- Philippe Pinel (1745-1826): Emancipator -- Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1749-1832): Romantic Eye -- Franz Joseph Gall (1758-1828): Phrenological Head of Gall -- Thomas Young (1773-1829): Optometer -- Charles Bell (1774-1842): The Nerves of Bell's Head -- David Brewster (1781-1868): Philosophical Toys -- Jan Evangelista Purkinje (1787-1869): Sehen in subjektiver Hinsicht -- Arthur Schopenhauer (1788-1860): Irrational Man -- Marie Jean Pierre Flourens (1794-1867): Extirpator -- Ernst Heinrich Weber (1795-1878): Weber Fractions -- Lambert Adolphe Jacques Quetelet (1796-1874): L'Homme moyen -- Isadore Auguste Marie François Xavier Comte (1798-1857): Positivist -- Gustav Theodor Fechner (1801-1887): Psychometric Function -- Johannes Peter Müller (1801-1858): Vieth-Müller Circle -- Joseph Antoine Ferdinand Plateau (1801-1883): Plateau Spiral -- Charles Wheatstone (1802-1875): Stereoscopist -- Charles Robert Darwin (1809-1882): The Expression of Darwins Emotions -- Claude Bernard (1813-1878): Milieu Intérieur -- Frans Cornelis Donders (1818-1889): Donders' See -- Alexander Bain (1818-1903): Mind Reader -- Hermann Ludwig Ferdinand von Helmholtz (1821-1894): Young Helmholtz -- Francis Galton (1822-1911): Face Recognition -- Pierre Paul Broca (1824-1880): Broca's Area -- Jean Martin Charcot (1825-1893): L'Arc de Cercle -- Hermann Rudolf Aubert (1826-1892): Physiologist of the Retina -- Joseph Rémi Leopold Delboeuf (1831-1896): Delboeuf Illusion -- James Clerk Maxwell (1831-1879): Colour Mixer -- Wilhelm Maximilian Wundt (1832-1920): The Institution of Psychology -- Karl Ewald Konstantin Hering (1834-1918): Hering Grid -- Ernst Mach (1838-1916): Mach Bands -- Franz Brentano (1838-1917): Act Psychologist -- William James (1842-1910): Pmgmatist -- Josef Breuer (1842-1925): Anna-lyst -- David Ferrier (1843-1928): Brain Stimulator -- Granville Stanley Hall (1844-1924): The Adolescence of Psychology -- Ivan Petrovich Pavlov (1849-1936): Pavlov's Dog -- Hermann Ebbinghaus (1850-1909): Memory Man -- Conwy Lloyd Morgan (1852-1936): Lloyd Morgan's Canon -- Emil Kraepelin (1856-1926): Nosologist -- Sigmund Freud (1856-1939): Ichonoclast -- Franz Carl Miiller-Lyer (1857-1916): Illusionist -- Karl Pearson (1857-1936): Pearson's r -- Alfred Binet (1857-1911): Intelligence Tester -- Pierre Marie Felix Janet (1859-1947): Psychopathologist -- Hugo Münsterberg (1863-1916): Displaced Chessboard Figure -- Mary Whiton Calkins (1863-1930): Paired-associate -- Charles Edward Spearman (1863-1945): Spearman's g and s -- Edward Bradford Titchener (1867-1927): Structuralist -- Robert Sessions Woodworth (1869-1962): Dynamic Psychologist -- William McDougall (1871-1938): Goal Seeker -- Margaret Floy Washburn (1871-1939): Simple Minds -- Hans Berger (1873-1941): Alpha Rhythm -- Edward Lee Thorndike (1874-1949): Puzzle Box -- Carl Gustav Jung (1875-1961): Yin-Jung -- Robert Mearns Yerkes (1876-1956): Psychobiologist -- John Broadus Watson (1878-1958): Behaviorist -- Max Wertheimer (1880-1943): Good Gestalt I -- Arnold Lucius Gesell (1880-1961): Child Psychologist -- Adelbert Ames (1880-1955): Ames'Ruminations -- Elton George Mayo (1880-1949): The Hawthorne Effect -- Clark Leonard Hull (1884-1952): Habit Strength -- Hermann Rorschach (1884-1922): Inkblots -- Kurt Koffka (1886-1941): Good Gestalt II -- Edward Chace Tolman (1886-1959): Cognitive Mapper -- Leta Stetter Hollingworth (1886-1939): New Woman -- Frederic Charles Bartlett (1886-1969): Schema -- Edwin Garrigues Boring (1886-1968): Historian of Psychology -- Wolfgang Köhler (1887-1967): Good Gestalt III -- Louis Leon Thurstone (1887-1955): Psychometrician -- Ruth Fulton Benedict (1887-1948): The Chrysanthemum and the Sword -- Ronald Aylmer Fisher (1890-1962): Significant Figure -- Karl Spencer Lashley (1890-1958): Lashley's Jumping Stand -- Kurt Lewin (1890-1947): Good Gestalt IV -- Wilder Graves Penfield (1891-1976): Cortical Cartographer -- Jean Piaget (1896-1980): Genetic Epistemologist -- Lev Semionovich Vygotsky (1896-1934): Vygotsky's Blocks -- Gordon Willard Allport (1897-1967): Por-trait -- Alexander Romanovich Luria (1902-1977): Neuropsychologis t -- Carl Ransom Rogers (1902-1987): Nondirective Therapist -- Egon Brunswik (1903-1955): Schematic Face -- Burrhus Frederic Skinner (1904-1990): Skinner Boxed -- James Jerome Gibson (1904-1979): Texture Gradients -- Donald Olding Hebb (1904-1985): Face Sequences -- Stanley Smith Stevens (1906-1973): Power Functions -- Abraham Harold Maslow (1908-1970): Humanistic Psychologist -- Roger Walcott Sperry (1913-1994): Split Brain -- Kenneth John William Craik (1914-1945): Recognition of Identity -- Ivo Kohler (1915-1985): Visual Inversion -- Fergus William Campbell (1924-1993): Contrast Sensitivity -- Donald Eric Broadbent (1926-1993): Channel Capacity -- Allen Newell (1927-1992): Artificer of Intelligence -- David Courtenay Marr (1945-1980): 2 1/2-D Sketch -- Sources of Quotations -- Bibliography -- List of Psychologists -- Subject Index. ISBN 9780262731126 Sprache: Englisch Gewicht in Gramm: 550. Artikel-Nr. 1058138
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