England on Edge: Crisis and Revolution 1640-1642 - Hardcover

...ambitiously comprehensive and pointedly detailed (Matthew McIntyre, Sixteenth Century Journal)

Few have trawled the archives with so fine a net and Cressy's account must command respect. All students of the 1640s will want to read his book. (John Spurr, Welsh History Review)

[David Cressy] renowned in his many previous publications for his keen eye and capacity for overturning traditional orthodoxies ... brings into play a wealth of previously untapped local sources ... original and thought-provoking. (Roger Richardson, THES)

From Laudian rectors brandishing pistols over their altar rails to the Lambeth rioters ... this book vividly illustrates just how widespread the participants were in the shaping of the English Revolution. (Andrew J. Hopper, Journal of Ecclesiastical History)

Prof. Cressy has done an enormous amount of work and argues his case well. He has also produced one of the most clearly organised texts this reviewer has ever seen. (Contemporary Review)

[a] fluent and fascinating book (Church Times)

Cressy is especially good on the origins of revolutionary culture and in showing how libels and satire undermined the social order the Caroline regime laboured so hard to preserve. (D.R. Bisson, Choice)

...a fascinating account of England between 1640 and 1642...What makes Cressy's book so valuable and enjoyable is that it engages with the work of previous historians, provides persuasive answers to historical problems, and raises new questions for others to answer. (Barry Coward, History Today)

...an extraordinarily rich and enticing evocation of a startling moment of English history ... No book has ever evoked the sense of unleashed energy in the years 1640 and 1641 so well ... it is a pleasure to read. (John Morrill, BBC History)

Cressy's objective is to describe what actually happened during these two contentious years before England divided in civil war ... He approaches the task with immense determination and thoroughness. He exploits every possible source of evidence intelligently and imaginatively ... His flair for choosing the apposite quotation and the telling anecdote never deserts him, and the result is a vividly compelling picture of a country collapsing into chaos. (David Underdown, H-Albion)

England on Edge deals with the collapse of the government of Charles I, the disintegration of the Church of England, and the accompanying cultural panic that led to civil war. Focused on the years 1640 to 1642, it examines stresses and fractures in social, political, and religious culture, and the emergence of an unrestrained popular press. Hundreds of people not normally seen in historical surveys make appearances here, in a drama much larger than the struggle of king and parliament. Historians commonly assert that royalists and parliamentarians parted company over issues of principle, constitutional scruples, and religious belief, but a more complex picture emerges from the environment of anxiety, mistrust, and fear.

Rather than seeing England's revolutionary transformation as a product of the civil war, as has been common among historians, David Cressy finds the world turned upside down in the two years preceding the outbreak of hostilities. The humbling of Charles I, the erosion of the royal prerogative, and the rise of an executive parliament were central features of the revolutionary drama of 1640-1642. The collapse of the Laudian ascendancy, the splintering of the established church, the rise of radical sectarianism, and the emergence of an Anglican resistance all took place in these two years before the beginnings of bloodshed. The world of public discourse became rapidly energized and expanded, in counterpoint with an exuberantly unfettered press and a deeply traumatized state.

These linked processes, and the disruptive contradictions within them, made this a time of shaking and of prayer. England's elite encountered multiple transgressions, some more imagined than real, involving lay encroachments on the domain of the clergy, lowly intrusions into matters of state, the city clashing with the court, the street with institutions of government, and women undermining the territories of men. The simultaneity, concatenation, and cumulative, compounding effect of these disturbances added to their ferocious intensity, and helped to bring down England's ancien regime. This was the revolution before the Revolution, the revolution that led to civil war.